I-Diclosan CAS 3380-30-1
Igama lekhemikhali: 4,4' -dichloro-2-hydroxydiphenyl ether; Hydroxy dichlorodiphenyl ether
Ifomula yemolekyuli: C12 H8 O2 Cl2
Igama le-IUPAC: 5-chloro-2 - (4-chlorophenoxy) phenol
Igama eliqhelekileyo: 5-chloro-2 - (4-chlorophenoxy) phenol; Hydroxydichlorodiphenyl ether
Igama le-CAS: i-5-chloro-2 (4-chlorophenoxy) phenol
Inombolo ye-CAS 3380-30-1
Inombolo ye-EC: 429-290-0
Ubunzima beMolekyuli: 255 g/mol
Inkangeleko: Ukwakheka kwemveliso yolwelo 30%w/w Inyibilikiswe kwi-1,2 propylene glycol 4.4 '-dichloro2 -hydroxydiphenyl ether lulwelo oluqinileyo kancinci, olungenambala ukuya komdaka. (Into eqinileyo eluhlaza imhlophe, imhlophe njengekristale ye-flake.)
Ixesha lokugcinwa kweshelufu: I-Dichlosan inokuphila kweshelufu ubuncinane iminyaka emi-2 kwiphakheji yayo yokuqala.
Iimpawu: Le theyibhile ilandelayo idwelisa ezinye zeempawu ezibonakalayo. Ezi zixabiso eziqhelekileyo kwaye azizizo zonke ezilawulwa rhoqo. Aziyomfuneko ukuba zibe yinxalenye yenkcazo yemveliso. Imeko yesisombululo yile ilandelayo:
| I-dichlosan engamanzi | Iyunithi | Ixabiso |
| Imo ebonakalayo |
| ulwelo |
| Ukuxinana kwi-25°C | Isibini seMegapascal | <250 |
| Uxinano (25°C) |
| 1.070–1.170 |
| (ubunzima be-hydrostatic) |
|
|
| Ukufunxwa kwe-UV (1% dilution, 1 cm) |
| 53.3–56.7 |
| Ukunyibilika: | ||
| Ukunyibilika kwizinyibilikisi | ||
| Utywala be-Isopropyl |
| >50% |
| Utywala be-ethyl |
| >50% |
| I-Dimethyl phthalate |
| >50% |
| IGlycerin |
| >50% |
Iphepha leDatha yoBugcisa beeKhemikhali
| Ipropylene glycol | >50% |
| I-Dipropylene glycol | >50% |
| I-Hexanediol | >50% |
| I-ethylene glycol n-butyl ether | >50% |
| Ioyile yeminerali | 24% |
| I-Petroleum | 5% |
| Ukunyibilika kwisisombululo se-surfactant se-10% | |
| I-glycoside yekhokhonathi | 6.0% |
| I-Lauramine oxide | 6.0% |
| I-sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate | 2.0% |
| I-sodium lauryl 2 sulfate | 6.5% |
| I-sodium dodecyl sulfate | 8.0% |
Uxinaniso oluncinci lokuthintela (ppm) kwiimpawu zokulwa ne-antimicrobial (indlela yokufaka i-AGAR)
Iintsholongwane ezinegram
| Uhlobo olumnyama lweBacillus subtilis ATCC 9372 | 10 |
| I-Bacillus cereus ATCC 11778 | 25 |
| Corynebacterium sicca ATCC 373 | 20 |
| I-Enterococcus hirae ATCC 10541 | 25 |
| I-Enterococcus faecalis ATCC 51299 (enganyangekiyo yiVancomycin) | 50 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 9144 | 0.2 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923 | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 11940 (enganyangekiyo yiMethicillin) | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 12232 (enganyangekiyo yiMethicillin) | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus aureus NCTC 10703 (i-Nrifampicin) | 0.1 |
| I-Staphylococcus epidermidis ATCC 12228 | 0.2 |
| Iintsholongwane zeGram-negative | |
| I-E. coli, i-NCTC 8196 | 0.07 |
| I-E. coli ATCC 8739 | 2.0 |
| I-E. Coli O156 (EHEC) | 1.5 |
| I-Enterobacter cloacae ATCC 13047 | 1.0 |
| I-Enterobacter gergoviae ATCC 33028 | 20 |
| I-Oxytocin Klebsiella DSM 30106 | 2.5 |
| I-Klebsiella pneumoniae ATCC 4352 | 0.07 |
| I-Listeria monocytogenes DSM 20600 | 12.5 |
| 2.5 | |
| I-Proteus mirabilis ATCC 14153 | |
| I-Proteus vulgaris ATCC 13315 | 0.2 |
Imiyalelo:
Ekubeni i-dichlosan inyibilika kancinci emanzini, kufuneka inyibilikiswe kwi-surfactants ezixineneyo phantsi kweemeko zokufudumeza ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kuphephe ukuvezwa kumaqondo obushushu angaphezulu kwe-150°C. Ke ngoko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wongeze umgubo wokuhlamba emva kokomisa kwi-spray tower.
I-Dichlosan ayizinzanga kwiifomyula ezine-TAED reactive oxygen bleach. Imiyalelo yokucoca izixhobo:
Izixhobo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza iimveliso ezine-diclosan zinokucocwa lula kusetyenziswa ii-surfactants ezixineneyo emva koko zihlanjwe ngamanzi ashushu ukuze kuthintelwe ukuna kwe-DCPP.
I-Dichlosan ithengiswa njengesithako esisebenzayo kwi-biocidal.
Ngokusekelwe kumava ethu kule minyaka idlulileyo kunye nolunye ulwazi esilufumanayo, i-diclosan ayibangeli miphumo emibi kwimpilo logama nje isetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo, kuqwalaselwa amanyathelo okhuseleko afunekayo okuphatha le khemikhali, kwaye ulwazi kunye neengcebiso ezibonelelwe kumaphepha ethu edatha yokhuseleko ziyalandelwa.
Isicelo:
Ingasetyenziswa njenge-antibacterial kunye ne-antiseptic kwicandelo leemveliso zonyango okanye izinto zokuthambisa. Iimveliso zokubulala iintsholongwane ze-buccal.
