I-Povidone iodine sisibulala-ntsholongwane esisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo esisetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanxeba, utyando, kunye nezinye iindawo zolusu. Yindibaniselwano ye-povidone kunye ne-iodine, izinto ezimbini ezisebenzisanayo ukubonelela nge-agent enamandla kunye ne-antibacterial agent.
I-Povidone yipolymer enyibilikayo emanzini esetyenziswa njenge-ejenti yokuqina kwiimveliso ezahlukeneyo zonyango kunye nezithambiso. Ithathwe kwi-polyvinylpyrrolidone kwaye isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ukunyusa i-viscosity yezisombululo. Kwimeko ye-iodine ye-povidone, i-povidone isebenza njengomthwali we-iodine, inceda ukusabalalisa isithako esisebenzayo ngokulinganayo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ihlala idibanisa nesikhumba ixesha elide.
Kwelinye icala, i-iodine yinto eyimfuneko kwimpilo yabantu. Yi-agent enamandla ye-antimicrobial ekwazi ukubulala uluhlu olubanzi lweebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane kunye nefungi. Isebenza ngokuphazamisa i-membrane zeseli kunye neenkqubo ze-metabolic ye-microorganisms, iyenza ibe lunyango olusebenzayo losulelo.
Ukuqulunqwa okuthe ngqo kwe-iodine ye-povidone kuyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kusetyenziso olujoliswe kuyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izisombululo ze-iodine ze-povidone zenziwa ngokunyibilikisa i-povidone kunye ne-iodine emanzini okanye enye i-solvent. Ukuxinwa kwe-iodine kwisisombululo kunokuhluka ukusuka ngaphantsi kwe-1% ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10%, kuxhomekeke kusetyenziso olujoliswe kuyo. I-Povidone iodine ifumaneka kuluhlu lweefom, kubandakanywa izisusi, izitshizi, iikhrimu kunye nezithambiso.
Ngaphandle kweenzuzo ezinokubakho ze-povidone iodine, kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuchanekileyo. Oku kuthetha ukulandela imiyalelo ekwileyibhile ngononophelo, ukusebenzisa imveliso kuphela kwindawo echaphazelekayo, kwaye uphephe ukudibana namehlo, umlomo, kunye nezinye iindawo ezibuthathaka zomzimba. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba i-povidone iodine inokubangela ukucaphuka kwesikhumba kwabanye abantu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukujonga iimpawu zokuqhafaza, ukurhawuzelelwa, okanye ezinye iziphumo ezibi kwaye uyeke ukusebenzisa ukuba ziyenzeka.
Ukuqukumbela, i-povidone iodine iyi-antiseptic enamandla edibanisa iipropathi ze-antibacterial ze-povidone kunye ne-iodine ukubonelela unyango olunamandla lwamanxeba, izithintelo zotyando kunye nezinye iindawo zolusu. Nangona kukho imingcipheko enokubakho enxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwayo, ezi zinokuncitshiswa ngokusebenzisa imveliso ngokukhuselekileyo nangokuchanekileyo. Ekugqibeleni, i-povidone iodine sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kumlo ochasene nosulelo kwaye inokunceda ukusigcina sisempilweni kwaye sikhuselekile.
Ixesha lokuposa: Apr-10-2024