Yonke into oyifunayo ukwazi malunga ne-glutaraldehde

I-glutaraldehde 25%Unefuthe kunye nokunyanga unyange ulusu lolusu lolusu kunye ne-mucous membrane kwaye inokubangela ukungalungelelani, ngenxa yoko akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukungathobeki komoya kunye nezixhobo zokutya. Ukongeza, i-glutaraldehyde akufuneki isetyenziselwe ukubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokucocwa kwezixhobo zonyango ze-tubimar, inaliti ye-Inaliti, i-slogical suts kunye nemisonto yomqhaphu.

I-GLTHutaralEdde isetyenziswa njengesibulala-ntsholongwane kwishishini lezonyango kwaye abasebenzisi banokuba nemibuzo enxulumene nemicimbi yezobuchwephesha, ngoko ke i-Sthrechem ibonelela ngamanqaku amakhulu malunga ne-glutaraldehyde yereferensi yakho.

AI-pication ye-glutaraldehde

I-Glutaraldehde isetyenziswa njengeyona nto ibandayo yokubulala iintsholongwane izixhobo ezinobuthathaka, ezinjenge-endoscopes kunye nezixhobo zedayinti. Isetyenziswa njengesibulala-ntsholongwane esikwinqanaba eliphezulu lezo zixhobo zoqhaqho ezingenakuba bubushushu obufudumeze.

I-Glutaraldehde isetyenziselwa izicelo ezininzi kumaziko ezempilo:

● Ukulungiswa kwezicubu kwiilebhu ze-pathology

● Intsholongwane kunye nokuzibulala komhlaba kunye nezixhobo

● I-Arhente eqaqambileyo isetyenziselwa ukuphuhlisa i-x-ray

● Ukulungiselela amaGreyiti

UkuphelelwaUmhla we-glutaraldehde kunye nendlela yokufumanisa ukuphelelwa

Kubushushu begumbi kwaye phantsi kwemeko yokuba kude nendawo yokugcina ukukhanya kunye nokugcinwa okugciniweyo, umhla wokuphelelwa kwe-glutaraldehyde ungabi ngaphantsi kweminyaka emi-2, kwaye umxholo wesithako osebenzayo we-GLTHANARDEhyD ubuncinci ube yi-2.0% ngonyaka wokuphelelwa.

Kumaqondo obushushu egumbi, emva kongeza i-rust engafakwanga kunye ne-PH Adjusist, i-GLTHutaralEhyde isetyenziselwa ukuntywila kokuntywila kwezonyango okanye intsholongwane, kwaye inokusetyenziselwa iintsuku ezili-14. I-GLutaraldehyde i-1.8% ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Ukuntywiladisutionsindlelange-glutaraldehdeDde

Thatha izixhobo ezicocelweyo kwi-2.0% ~ 2% ~ 2% glutaraldehyde disges kwi-60 imiz kubushushu begumbi kangangemizuzu engama-60, kwaye ugqume ngamanzi anentsholongwane ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.

Isifo esomileyo nesixineneyo sothintelo kunye nezixhobo kunye namanqaku kunye namanqaku akwi-Alkaline GlutaraldeHhyde asuswe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye amaqamza emoyeni engaphantsi kwesikhongozelo egutyungelwe kubushushu be-20 ~ 25 ℃. I-discosus isebenza kude kube lixesha elichaziweyo lemiyalelo yemveliso.

Iimfuno zokuchithwa kweentswelo ze-endoscopes nge-glutaraldehyde

1. Inqanaba eliphezulu leentsinga kunye neeparamitha ze-sterilization

● Uxinzelelo: ≥2% (Alkaline)

● Ixesha: I-broncchoscopy dissungelo lokuntywila kwixesha ≥ 20min; ezinye iintsholongwane ze-endoscopes ≥ I-10min; I-Endoscopic Ukuntywila kwezigulana ezine-Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, ezinye ii-Mycobacteria kunye nolunye usulelo olukhethekileyo ≥ 45min; I-Sterilization ≥ 10h

2. Sebenzisa indlela

● Ukucoca i-Endoscope kunye nomatshini wokubulala iintsholongwane

● Intsebenziswano: Intsholongwane kufuneka igcwaliswe ngumbhobho ngamnye kwaye ifakwe intsholongwane

I-3. Izilumkiso

I-glutaraldehde 25%Ngaba i-allergenic kwaye icaphukisa ulusu, amehlo kunye nokuphefumla, kwaye inokubangela i-dermatitis, i-conjunctivitis, i-asquuncritis, i-asquuncrion, kufuneka isetyenziswe kwi-Endoscope yokucoca kunye nomatshini weentsizi.

Ukuthintela nge-glutaraldehdeDde

I-GlutaraldehyDer icaphukisa ulusu kunye ne-mucous membrane kwaye inetyhefu ebantwini, kunye ne-GLutaralEddehyde inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu emehlweni. Ke ngoko, kufuneka ilungiswe kwaye isetyenziswe kwindawo enomoya ongena kakuhle, ukhuseleko lobuqu kufuneka lulungiselelwe kakuhle, njengokunxiba iimaski ezikhuselayo, iigloves ezikhuselayo kunye neeglasi ezikhuselayo. Ukuba uqhagamshelwe ngokungazenzisiyo, kufuneka ihambe ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngokuqhubekayo ngamanzi, kwaye unyango lwakuqala kufuneka lufunwe ukuba amehlo enzakele.

Ifanele isetyenziswe kwindawo enomoya ongena kakuhle, kwaye ukuba kukho imfuneko, indawo kufuneka ibe nezixhobo zokuphelisa. Ukuba uxinzelelo lwe-glutaraldehyde emoyeni kwindawo yokusetyenziswa iphezulu kakhulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ixhotywe nge-Apting Appating Apting (i-Mask yoPhononongo olukhuselekileyo). Izikhongozeli zisetyenziselwa izixhobo zokungena kufuneka zicoceke, zigqunywe kwaye zigqunywe yintsholongwane ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa.

Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kwi-glutaraldehyde

Ukugxininiswa okukuko kwe-glutaraldehded kunokubekwa esweni ngemigca yovavanyo lweekhemikhali.

Kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo, ukubek'esweni imihla ngemihla kufuneka komelezwe ukuba luqonde utshintsho lwayo loxinzelelo, kwaye akufuneki lusetyenziswe xa uxinzelelo lwayo lufunyanwe ngezantsi koxinzelelo.

Kufuneka iqinisekiswe ukuba uxinzelelo lwe-glutaraldehyde ekusebenziseni ihlangabezana neemfuno zencwadi yemveliso.

KufunekaI-Glutaraldehyde isebenze ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa?

Isisombululo se-ACTUCTAREAREARECHE YAYICHIC kwaye idla ngokungabinakho ukubulala amabala okubhada kwi-acidic State. Kuphela kuxa isisombululo "senziwe" ngu-Alkalinity kwixabiso le-PH 7.5-8.5 ukuba linokubulala amabala. Xa sele ivuliwe, ezi zisombululo zinobomi beshelup ubuncinci iintsuku ezili-14. Kwinqanaba le-Alkaline PH, i-glutaraldehyde Molekyuli inomdla kwiPolymerize. I-polymerization ye-glutaraldehyde iphumela kwi-AldeHhyde yeNdawo ye-GLTHHERDDDE ye-GLTHHERDDE ye-GLTHHEROLDDE molecule enoxanduva lokubulala amanani okumba, kwaye ke loo nto incitshisiwe.

Izinto ezichaphazela i-custilince ye-glutaraldehde

1. Uxinzelelo kunye nexesha lokusebenza

Iziphumo ze-bactericidal ziya kuphuculwa kukonyuka koxinzelelo kunye nolwandiso lwexesha lokwenza. Nangona kunjalo, i-glutaraldehyde eneqhezu elingaphantsi kwe-2% ayinakukwazi ukufezekisa ifuthe lokuthengiswa kwe-bactericidal kwi-bactericial spores, nokuba ungandindisa ixesha le-bactercial. Ke ngoko, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa isisombululo se-glutaraldehdeyde kunye neqhezu le-Muss ngaphezulu kwe-2% ukubulala intsholongwane.

2. Isisombululo seAcidity kunye ne-alkalinity

Iziphumo zeBactericidal ze-Acid Golutaraldehyde iphantsi kakhulu kune-alkaline Glutaraldehyde, kodwa umahluko uya kuncipha ngokuthe ngcembe ngokukhulisa ubushushu. Kuluhlu lwe-HH 4.0.0, iziphumo ze-bactericial ziyanda nge-PH; Iziphumo ezomeleleyo zebactericidal ziqwalaselwe kwi-PH 7.5-8.5; Kwi-9, i-9, i-glutaraldehyde yakhawuleza i-polymerity ye-polyneid kunye nefuthe le-bactericidal lilahlekile ngokukhawuleza.

3. Ubushushu

Ikwanayo nefuthe lebactercidal kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi. Iziphumo ze-wictericiday ze-glutaraldehyde inyuka ngamaqondo obushushu, kunye neqondo lokushisa elineqondo (Q10) ngu-1.5 ukuya kwi-4-60 ℃.

I-4. I-organic into

Izinto eziphilayo zenza ukuba impembelelo ye-bactericidal ibuthathaka, kodwa ifuthe lemicimbi yezinto eziphilayo kwi-wictericidal yesiphumo se-GLTHANARDEHYDDE incinci kunezo zabanye abantu abaziingxaki. I-20% ye-calf i-calf i-calf ye-calf kunye ne-1% igazi liphela alikho ngokwesiphumo se-wictericidal ye-2% glutaraldehyde.

I-5. Isiphumo se-synergistististic ye-ofisi ye-noinic surfacints kunye nezinye izinto ze-physicochemical

I-Polyooxyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyseyty cuty i-ether yi-onfackent yosulelo, kwaye uzinzo kwaye i-bactericidal iphuculwe ukongeza isisombululo se-Golutaraldey I-Ultrasound, i-rays ende kakhulu kwaye i-glutaraldehyde inefuthe lokusebenza.

I-Shringchem, i-china eliphezulu le-10 glutaraldehyder, ibonelela nge-glutaraldehyde 25% kunye ne-50% yeshishini, ezolimo, ezolimo, kunye nokubulala izinto kunye nezixhobo. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya, nxibelelana nje nathi.